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Logging and Monitoring an OTP Flow Without Storing the Codes

Logging and Monitoring an OTP Flow Without Storing the Codes

When verification breaks, users do not file a report. They leave. Good logging tells you about the break within minutes. Bad logging puts one-time codes and phone numbers into files that many people can read.

What to log

  • Order created, number or email assigned, code received, code expired, order cancelled.
  • Timestamps for each event so you can measure delay.
  • A request ID that links the events of one flow.
  • Provider name, country, service and the result.

What not to log

  • The code itself.
  • Full phone numbers. Keep the last two or three digits if you need to match.
  • API keys, tokens and session cookies.

Metrics that matter

MetricWhy it matters
Success rate by service and countryShows which route is failing
Time to first codeA rising number is an early warning
Cancel and refund rateShows numbers that did not work
Wallet balanceCatches silent loss or abuse

Alerts worth having

  1. Success rate drops below your normal level for a service.
  2. Time to first code doubles.
  3. A sudden spike in orders from one account or country.
  4. Wallet balance falls faster than normal.

Retention

Keep detailed logs for a short period and aggregated numbers for longer. Short retention reduces what you must protect and what you must disclose after an incident.

A sample log line

flow=abc123 event=code_received service=example country=PK delay_ms=18400 result=ok

Reviewing the numbers weekly

  1. Compare success rate with last week.
  2. Find the slowest country and service.
  3. Check refunds and cancels for patterns.
  4. Remove any log field that nobody used.

Questions people ask

Can I log hashed codes?

It is rarely useful. Log the result of the check, not the code.

Do I need a monitoring product?

No. Counters in your own database and one alert script are enough to begin.

Related guides and pages

Create a free OtpGet account and try it with a small balance.

Tags

#otp logging #monitor otp delivery #otp success rate #log redaction #sms delivery monitoring #otp metrics
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